Extremely sensitive food-allergic patients may react to very small amounts of allergenic foods. Precautionary allerge...

Apolipoprotein E ε4 allele (APOE4) has been shown to associate with increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection ...

The COVID-19 pandemic is a new challenge for the diagnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis (IE). Fever and ot...

CONCLUSIONS: Understanding how microorganisms inhabiting the vagina interact with each other and with the host is imp...

Humans, throughout the life cycle, from birth to death, are accompanied by the presence of gut microbes. Environmenta...

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is an aggressive disease with a high mortality and poor prognosis. The human microbiome is a k...

The human microbiome has received significant attention over the past decade regarding its potential impact on health...

Nearly three hundred thousand female patients are diagnosed with ovarian cancer in the world annually, and this numbe...

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need to identify additional antiviral small molecules to complement existin...

Human microbiome is comprised of symbiotic microorganisms in the human body, whose dynamic balance is closely related...

The research on the relationship between gut microbiota and human health continues to be a hot topic in the field of ...

The application of high-throughput sequencing technologies has greatly enhanced our understanding to the human microb...

Vaginal malodour is a sign of dysbiosis. The biogenic amines (BAs) cadaverine, putrescine and tyramine are known to b...

Dietary fiber is a widely recognized nutrient for human health. Previous studies proved that dietary fiber has signif...

The particularly interdisciplinary nature of human microbiome research makes the organization and reporting of result...

In recent literature, the human microbiome has been shown to have a major influence on human health. To investigate t...

Diarrhea is one of the manifestations of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), but it also develops as a complica...

CONCLUSIONS: The low genomic divergence observed in the new strains may indicate that A. muciniphila favors mucosal c...

Comprehensive analyses of multi-omics data may provide insights into interactions between different biological layers...

A massive depletion of CD4+ T lymphocytes has been described in early and acute human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in...

CONCLUSIONS: Few studies evaluated the direct relationship between modern fad diets and KSD. In general, the reductio...

[Figure: see text].

Situated at a geographic crossroads, the eastern Tianshan Mountain region in northwest China is crucial to understand...

CONCLUSION: Current evidence suggests that diet may affect levels of some lipid profile markers, glycemic indices, an...

The low-saturated fat (Swank) and modified Paleolithic elimination (Wahls) diets have shown promise for MS symptoms; ...

Nineteen broken and complete bone fish hooks and six grooved stones recovered from the Epipaleolithic site of Jordan ...

BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome is a combination of metabolic risk factors causing a pathological condition that incre...

Humans are unique in their diet, physiology and socio-reproductive behavior compared to other primates. They are also...

CONCLUSIONS: The experimental data confirmed the relationship between the information of B (B content and δ^(11) B) i...

No abstract

In many regions of sub Saharan Africa large mammals occur in human-dominated areas, yet their community composition a...

The oral microbiome plays key roles in human biology, health, and disease, but little is known about the global diver...

Despite being a focal issue to patients, the effect of diet on adult inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains underex...

The aim of this meta-analysis was to review the impact of a Paleolithic diet (PD) on selected health indicators (body...

This study is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial using Paleolithic diet and exercise in individual...

CONCLUSIONS: Among participants with impaired kidney function, a higher DPI and greater HBV consumption were associat...

The human trophic level (HTL) during the Pleistocene and its degree of variability serve, explicitly or tacitly, as t...

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that a more evolutionary-concordant lifestyle may be inversely associated with all-...

Parents of children with atopic dermatitis often believe that dietary factors influence the course of a child's eczem...

Despite advances in our understanding of the geographic and temporal scope of the Paleolithic record, we know remarka...

CONCLUSION: Maternal ketogenic diet reduces ovarian follicular reserve in female offspring and has important implicat...

The ketogenic diet is a dietary regime focused on strongly reducing carbohydrate intake and increasing fat intake; le...

Various nutritional therapies have been proposed in rheumatoid arthritis, particularly diets rich in ω-3 fatty acids,...

Ketogenic diets (KDs) may be a helpful complement in the prevention of and therapy for several diseases. Apart from t...

Anxiety disorders are the most common group of mental disorders. There is mounting evidence demonstrating the importa...

CONCLUSIONS: The evidence from RCTs investigating the effect of KD on QOL in adults with chronic disease is inconclus...

No abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) comprises a group of neurodevelopmental disorders with a high prevalence in childhood....

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a commonly occurring endocrine disorder characterized by hirsutism, anovulation, ...

CONCLUSIONS: recent findings have highlighted the potential therapeutic role of ketogenic diets for the treatment of ...

CONCLUSION: KD is safe and effective for the treatment of NCSE due to AS. Resolution before the appearance of ketone ...

CONCLUSIONS: KD is an effective and safe treatment for Chinese children with DRE due to structural etiology. Better e...

No abstract

No abstract

Recently, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been reported to be strongly associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD). ...

As the very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) gains increased interest as a therapeutic approach for many diseases, ...

CONCLUSION: The inclusion of vitamins and a ketogenic diet in disease-modifying ALS therapy can reduce the progressio...

This article describes a rare case of lactation ketoacidosis in a patient who started a ketogenic diet while nursing ...

CONCLUSION: Goal and long-term management is effective for ketogenic diet therapy, which significantly improved the k...

The uptake and efflux of solutes across a plasma membrane is controlled by transporters. There are two main superfami...

[Figure: see text].

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most frequent primary bone cancer, affecting mostly children and adolescents. Although much ...

The gut-brain axis refers to the bidirectional communication between the gut and brain, and regulates intestinal home...

CONCLUSIONS: The use of KD offers an advantage regarding survival; however, there is no significant improvement in QOL.

The decades-long dietary experiment embodied in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) focused on limiting fat, e...

With interest, we have read the article of Moriconi et al. [...].

We thank the authors of the comment [...].

Despite remarkable improvements in screening, diagnosis, and targeted therapies, cancer remains the second leading ca...

CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrated the safety and efficacy of KD in the treatment of drug-unresponsive GCK-HI at a short an...

BACKGROUND: An underlying cause of solid tumor resistance to chemotherapy treatment is diminished tumor blood supply,...

CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study determined that three months of KDT offered significant improvement on the sle...

CONCLUSION: This study evaluating the use of cannabidiol-enriched cannabis oil in children with WS showed that four (...

Odontocete cetaceans exhibit genomic mutations in key ketogenesis genes. In order to validate an inferred lack of ket...

Ketogenic diet (KD) has been used to the control of seizure for 100 years because it was developed for the treatment ...

CONCLUSIONS: Our study reports the high prevalence of hypovitaminosis D in pediatric epilepsy patients in Thailand de...

CONCLUSIONS: The epilepsy phenotype in children with 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome is defined by childhood onset abs...

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Dietary interventions may play a role in the pathophysiology of common neurological disorders such...

CONCLUSIONS: For diets with comparable ketogenic ratios, adults have lower blood ketone levels than children; consequ...

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive and extremely therapy-resistant cancer. It is estimated that...

CONCLUSION: A KD shows no more benefits on nutritional parameters than a balanced diet, and adverse effects of being ...

Ketogenic diets (KD) have gained popularity in recent years among strength-trained individuals. The present review su...

Viruses have evolved to manipulate host lipid metabolism to benefit their replication cycle. Enveloped viruses, inclu...

CONCLUSIONS: Treatment for neurologic features of CDD is currently symptom-based and empiric rather than CDD-specific...

CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study investigating the effects of a KD on semi-professional soccer players. In our st...

Lack of glucose uptake compromises metabolic flexibility and reduces energy efficiency in the diabetes mellitus (DM) ...

No abstract

CONCLUSION: KDT are useful and effective treatments in infancy. Side effects are frequent but mild and easy to manage.

AIM: We aimed to describe the experience of a large single-center cohort for the clinical, radiological, and genetic ...

<b>Background and Objective:</b> A well-established treatment for childhood epilepsy, the Ketogenic Diet (KD) is incr...

Endurance athletes may implement rigid dietary strategies, such as the ketogenic diet (KD), to improve performance. T...